Government delivers support to UK car industry after pressure from manufacturers

Launch of new Nissan electric vehicles at Sunderland

The UK Government has announced a series of initiatives aimed at supporting the automotive industry amidst challenges posed by US tariffs and the transition to electric vehicles.

Already lobbying for modifications to the electric vehicle mandate, the car sector was hit hard by the imposition of a 25% tariff on exports to the US. In response to concerns over potential job losses, the Government has introduced a range of measures designed to bolster this crucial sector. A key element includes easing the targets for electric vehicle sales, after Nissan highlighted that stringent goals could jeopardise the 'viability' of its UK presence, including its Sunderland plant.

Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer said: "Global trade is being transformed so we must go further and faster in reshaping our economy and our country through our Plan for Change. I am determined to back British brilliance. Now more than ever UK businesses and working people need a Government that steps up, not stands aside.

"That means action, not words. So today I am announcing bold changes to the way we support our car industry. This will help ensure home-grown firms can export British cars built by British workers around the world and the industry can look forward with confidence, as well as back with pride. And it will boost growth that puts money in working people's pockets, the first priority of our Plan for Change."

Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds, said: "This pro-business Government is taking the bold action needed to give our auto sector the certainty that secures jobs, drives investment and ensures they thrive on the global stage. Our Industrial Strategy will back the country's high growth sectors, including advanced manufacturing, so we can grow the economy and deliver on the promises of our Plan for Change."

In a move to support car manufacturers towards the 2030 target for ending the sale of petrol and diesel vehicles, changes have been made to the zero emission vehicle mandate that introduce increased flexibility during the transition period and extend the allowance for hybrid usage. Several smaller companies like McLaren and Aston Martin are set to benefit from exemptions within these targets.

It has been reported that fines for manufacturers for each non-compliant vehicle sold will be lowered from £15,000 to £12,000.

Nissan, which mainly exports its Sunderland-manufactured vehicles into Europe and therefore less susceptible to US tariffs, has revealed a trio of models—including the new generation Leaf, an all-electric Juke and the reintroduction of the Micra—all of which are expected to perform strongly in European markets. The company's recent publications showed a significant boost in its UK operations, with production scaling up to 325,000 vehicles and revenues climbing to £7.3bn in their 2024 accounts.

Mike Hawes, CEO of the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT) welcome the measures to support car manufacturers in the switch to electric vehicles as a '"really needed" step.

Speaking on BBC Radio 4's Today programme, he said: "No one in the industry is denying that ultimately, we need to get to zero emission road transport but the underlying level of consumer demand just doesn't match those ambitious targets. It was a step that was really needed for this industry because the amount of pressure, financial pressure, that they're under from any number of global headwinds is severe at the moment."

However, Robert Forrester, CEO of Gateshead-based listed motor retailer Vertu, said the Government's announcement "doesn’t really address the major issues".

He said: “We have got 34 different global manufacturers and clearly the tariffs in the US have put most of those manufacturers under more pressure at a time when there was already pressure in the system. That’s why the Government has actually made this announcement. I’m not sure it actually goes far enough to address what will be quite significant issues in the years ahead.

"The electric vehicle targets up to 2030 remain in place, the fines have been changed but it’s still a £12,000 fine for every petrol and diesel car up to 2030 that is sold above the zero emissions target - that’s billions of pounds to manufacturers - and manufacturers face a choice of either paying significant fines or rationalising petrol and diesel cars. Nothing has really changed here, this is real tinkering.

Cheshire's Packaging One doubles workforce having secured seven figure funding deal

Jobs have been created by family-run Packaging One following a seven-figure funding deal from NatWest and Royal Bank of Scotland. The provider of protective wrappings and boxes, among other products, intends to double its workforce to 80 people following the funding injection. Expansion into the firm's 44,000 sqft premises in Middlewich has given Packaging One increased manufacturing capabilities by about 70% amid a recently secured contract with an unnamed customer described as a 'global tech giant' for its patented MediaWrap product which is used for protecting trade-in and recycled mobile devices. Packaging One was set up in 2008 and is run by husband-and-wife team Ian and Emma Chesworth, who have more than 30 years' experience in the industry. The business' operations span the UK, Europe and USA Mr Chesworth, director of Packaging One, said: “The expansion is a huge step in our growth and development. Not only is it good for our business but we are proud to be able to contribute to our community by creating new jobs and employing local people.” Fellow director Mrs Chesworth added: "We have been working with the NatWest team for almost two decades. Over that time, they have partnered with us to support our business and helped us reach key milestones around our growth and expansion." Claire Morley, senior relationship manager at NatWest, said: “We are thrilled to support Ian, Emma and the Packaging One family as they begin a new chapter in their business development. As the UK’s biggest bank for small businesses, we work collaboratively with customers to understand their needs and help them find solutions to support their businesses as they grow.

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Promotional products firm 4imprint reports 10% rise in profit

4imprint, the promotional products manufacturer, has announced a 10% increase in profit for 2024, outperforming the wider market and growing its market share. The company revealed to markets this morning that revenue climbed by three per cent year on year to £1.36bn, up from £1.32bn the previous year, as reported by City AM. The London-based firm reported receiving 2.12m orders in 2024, an increase from 2.09m in 2023, with the "increase in existing customer orders offsetting a decline in new customer acquisition, impacted by uncertain economic conditions." Despite a more cautious macroeconomic climate that began in the second half of 2023 and continued throughout 2024, the business continued to attract and retain high-quality customers during the year," it stated. While 4imprint's Chair, Paul Moody, acknowledged a "challenging near-term environment", he maintained that business prospects remained unchanged. "In the first two months of 2025, revenue at the order intake level was slightly down compared to the same period in 2024, reflecting continued uncertainty in the market." Despite a more cautious macroeconomic environment that began in the second half of 2023 and continued through 2024, the business continued to acquire and retain high-quality customers in the year. "It is possible that market conditions, including potential tariff impacts, may continue to influence demand in 2025. From our experience, however, as business sentiment improves, demand for promotional products increases as does our ability to gain market share," added Moody. Cavendish analyst Guy Hewett characterised the results as "another year of strong financial performance despite a challenging market backdrop". However, Hewett noted that the low order intake thus far in 2025 has led Cavendish to reduce its revenue forecast, earnings per share forecast and target share price. "We have no doubt that the group will once again accelerate market share gains and profit growth when markets recover. Investors buying now will lock in exposure to those gains," he added.

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Rolls-Royce CEO's pay slashed by almost £10m despite huge rise in FTSE 100 shares

Tufan Erginbilgic, the CEO of Rolls-Royce, has experienced a significant reduction in his pay by nearly £10m, despite his successful turnaround of the FTSE 100 heavyweight. The Derby-based company's latest financial year saw Erginbilgic pocketing £4.1m, a stark contrast to the £13.6m he earned in the previous 12 months, as reported by City AM. His earlier remuneration was inflated by a £7.5m compensation for earnings lost from a former job. Another factor contributing to the drop was the decrease in Erginbilgic's annual incentive plan earnings, which fell from £4.6m to £2.5m. Rolls-Royce has now introduced a changed separate bonus and long-term incentive plan scheme for its CEO, with the first LTIP not due to vest until the end of 2026. In 2023, his hefty pay package placed him as the third highest earning FTSE 100 CEO, trailing only Astrazeneca's Pascal Soriot and Relx's Erix Engstrom. However, Erginbilgic's base salary did see an increase, rising from £875,000 to £1.1m over the year, with a further five per cent hike planned for 2025. A Rolls-Royce spokesperson said: “We delivered record results in 2024 thanks to our ongoing transformation, achieving our mid-term targets two years earlier than planned and enabling us to upgrade our guidance for 2028. It is in the interests of all stakeholders that such strong performance and progress is rewarded. UK companies must be able to attract excellent talent and reward them when they deliver.” The Turkish businessman joined Rolls-Royce in July 2022 and assumed his role at the start of 2023, following a two-decade stint at BP that ended in 2020. Since succeeding Warren East as Rolls-Royce's chief executive, Erginbilgic has seen the company's share price soar from approximately 150p to over 800p. A substantial portion of this surge occurred recently – jumping from around 610p to its current level – in the wake of the defence summit in London, where European leaders expressed their support for Ukraine and committed to increasing defence spending. At the culmination of February, City AM disclosed that Rolls-Royce had decided to restart dividend payments to its shareholders and announced a bold £1bn initiative for repurchasing shares after reporting annual profits that exceeded market forecasts. Rolls-Royce's CEO hailed for spearheading 'impressive progress'. In the company's annual report, remuneration committee chair Lord Jitesh Gadhia was quoted praising the leadership team's accomplishments: "Tufan Erginbilgic and the executive team have delivered continued improvement in performance levels with impressive progress made on the group's transformation, generating real value for shareholders." He elaborated on the future targets, saying, "Achievement of the medium-term guidance will take Rolls-Royce significantly beyond any previously achieved level of financial performance and we are on track to deliver the commitments ahead of schedule." Lord Gadhia also emphasised the importance of incentivising management: "We are determined to incentivise the management to build upon the progress made and maintain momentum."

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Major manufacturer TT Electronics warns US tariffs 'could cast doubt' on trading ability

An electronics manufacturer has warned that US tariffs could impact its ability to keep operating. TTE Electronics has bases in Asia, North America and five sites around the UK alongside its Woking headquarters, including a facility in Bedlington specialising in R&D and semiconductors. New results show strong performance in Europe and the UK was offset by slumping demand in the US. Overall, it chalked up £521.1m in revenues, down from £613.9m. The previous year’s operating profit of £3m was converted to a loss of £23.5m. The Stock Exchange-listed business, which engineers and manufactures products to support sectors from healthcare to aerospace, posted a pre-tax loss of £33.4m for 2024, and said the import taxes and retaliatory measures had led to an “uncertain and volatile” backdrop. In the UK, the firm has nine bases including sites in Abercynon, Bedlington, Fairford, Eastleigh, Nottingham, Sheffield, Manchester, and Barnstaple, having divested its sites in Hartlepool and Cardiff during the year. Its Bedlington base, founded in 1937, has 414 employees helping to produce microelectronics and resistors used by global manufacturers in the aerospace and defence markets. It has previously warned of difficulty in its US branch, with falling demand for the components it produces and ongoing production issues at its factories, which have led to it booking a £52.2m write-down. The first half of the year also saw 500 redundancies in its North America operations, which it expects to result in £12m of annual cost savings. Bosses warned that the recent US global tariffs, leading to retaliatory charges from some countries including China, had led to an “uncertain and volatile macroeconomic backdrop which could have an impact beyond that assumed in the severe downside case”. That means conditions could worsen beyond its worst-case scenario, particularly if US customers cut back on orders, which could impact its ability to keep operating and being profitable in the year ahead. It said: “The board is mindful of the increased market uncertainty arising from the recently announced trade tariffs and the potential impact on demand patterns. The recent introduction of US global tariffs and certain retaliatory tariffs provide an uncertain and volatile macroeconomic backdrop which could have an impact beyond that assumed in the severe downside case. "This has led the board to conclude that it is not possible to be certain of meeting the covenant test in certain extreme scenarios, in particular where customer reticence in placing orders against the backdrop of tariff uncertainty reduces order intake. These matters represent a material uncertainty which may cast doubt upon the group’s ability and the company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the period up to 30 June 2026.” It also now expects to report adjusted operating profit of between £32m and £40m for the year ahead, down from the £40m to £46m previously forecast. TT Electronics also announced its chief executive Peter France was stepping down “with immediate effect” and has been replaced by finance chief Eric Lakin on an interim basis. It also announced it is “assessing all options” for its struggling components division. Despite the warning, it said contract awards and growth drivers within the UK and Europe are “giving us confidence as we look forward”, with highlights including a two-year contract secured by the Bedlington team from a medical device innovator for the production of high voltage chip resistors.

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Spirax Group reports fall in full-year profits amid restructure

Cheltenham-headquartered engineering firm Spirax Group has reported a fall in profits for the financial year. The FTSE-100 company posted a 1% fall in reported revenue to £1.6bn for the 12 months to December 31, 2024. Adjusted profit before tax fell to £288.2m from £309.2m the year previously. The company said global industrial production growth for the full year was lower than had been forecast and second half recovery did not materialise with industrial production falling in key markets such as the US, Germany, France, Italy and the UK, representing around 50% of group sales. However, Sprirax added that all three of its business divisions delivered organic sales growth during the year with adjusted operating profit margins in line with expectations. According to the group, its restructuring strategy will realise annual savings of around £35m to fund investment in future organic growth. The cash costs to deliver the programme will be mostly incurred in 2025, Spirax said, and are expected to be around £35m, with an additional non-cash cost of £5m. The board declared a final dividend of 117.5p per ordinary share - up from 114p in 2023 - bringing the total dividend for the year to 165p. “The global macroeconomic environment remains highly uncertain,” the company said in a statement on Tuesday (March 11). “We remain cautious on industrial production in 2025 and have adopted more conservative assumptions in our planning. “We expect trading conditions in China to remain challenging as customers continue to reduce investments in the expansion of manufacturing capacity.” Looking to 2025, Spirax said it expected organic growth in group revenues consistent with that achieved in 2024 and “modestly higher” growth in the second half. It added that corporate costs for the year would be around £40m, reflecting higher levels of investment in growth. Nimesh Patel, group chief executive, said: "All three of our businesses delivered organic sales growth with margins in line with our expectations, despite weaker than expected industrial production in the second half. I am particularly pleased with progress in electric thermal solutions, where improvements to manufacturing throughput supported higher sales and improved margin." Mr Patel said the company was “well underway” with actions to simplify the organisation and better leverage resources to support future growth. He added: "Mindful of the outlook for industrial production, I remain confident in the execution of our strategy and in the strength of our business model.”

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Rolls-Royce shares could rocket 50% after stellar two-year rally, analysts claim

Analysts at Bank of America have predicted that shares in engineering behemoth Rolls-Royce could surge by an additional 50% following an already impressive two-year rally. On Friday, analyst Benjamin Heelan raised his price target from 830p to 1,150p, as reported by Bloomberg, which led to a mid-day share price increase of over three per cent, as reported by City AM. This news arrived just one day after the London-listed company reinstated dividend payouts for the first time since the pandemic and announced a £1bn share buyback scheme. The appointment of CEO Tufan Erginbilgic in January 2023 marked the start of a remarkable recovery for a company that was on the brink of bankruptcy during the Covid-19 crisis. A combination of soaring travel demand and escalating military expenditure worldwide has generated significant demand for Rolls' jet engines and defence technology. Heelan noted that the firm had reaped the benefits of robust deliveries, pricing, and an enhancement in the reliability of its engines. Travel demand has remained strong over the past year, with numerous airlines, including British Airways owner IAG, reporting record profits. On Tuesday, Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer announced the largest increase in defence spending since the Cold War. From April 2027, it is set to rise to 2.5% of GDP, with a goal to reach 3% by the end of the parliament. Rolls-Royce is targeting profits of between £3.6bn and £3.9bn by 2028 and free cash flow of between £4.2bn and £4.5bn. Over the last 12 months, shares have risen by more than 100%.

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Pearson Engineering works on robot mine sweeper being trialled by British Army

North East defence specialist Pearson Engineering has helped to develop a robot mine sweeper which is now being trialled by the British Army to clear explosives on the front lines. The Newcastle company, based in the famous Armstrong Works, has worked with the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (Dstl) to create Weevil, a device which is hoped will replace current mine-clearing methods that included Trojan armoured vehicles, which require a three-person team to operate in hazardous areas. The robot mine sweeper is said to be able to clear minefields quicker and safer than present capabilities, reducing risk to soldiers on the front line and it can be operated via remote control by just one person from several miles away. The prototype – which is fitted with a mine plough to clear a safe path – has been successfully tested on a surrogate minefield in Newcastle, and the technology is now being passed to the British Army for further development and more trials. Ian Bell, CEO at Pearson Engineering, said: “We are proud to contribute to such game-changing capability. It brings together decades of development by Pearson Engineering, delivering the very best of minefield breaching technology proven around the world, and contemporary developments in teleoperation. “Work with UK MOD is an incredibly important part of our business, ensuring our troops get the latest in combat engineering capability and that we can effectively defend our nation and allies.” Luke Pollard, minister for the armed forces, said: “It won’t be a moment too soon when we no longer have to send our people directly into harm’s way to clear minefields. “This kit could tackle the deadly threat of mines in the most challenging environments, while being remotely operated by our soldiers several miles away. “It demonstrates British innovation, by British organisations, to protect British troops.” The robot was developed by the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (DSTL) and Newcastle-based firm Pearson Engineering. The Ministry of Defence said there are no current plans to provide it to Ukraine. DSTL military adviser Major Andrew Maggs said: “Weevil is the perfect combination of tried and tested technology and modern advancements.

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Bentley issues warning over China demand as profits and revenue fall

Bentley Motors has announced a decrease in profit and revenue, with its CEO attributing the decline to reduced demand in China. The luxury car manufacturer, a subsidiary of Volkswagen, reported an annual operating profit of €373m (£314m) and revenue of €2.6bn (£2.2bn), as reported by City AM. Although this profit is the sixth highest in Bentley's history, it represents a drop of over a third from the €589m recorded last year. CEO Dr Frank-Steffen Walliser informed journalists that the downturn was due to diminished demand in China, where high-end brands have been hit by lower consumer confidence. Customisation continued to bolster earnings, with unprecedented demand for bespoke models resulting in Bentley's highest-ever revenue per car, up 10 per cent year-on-year. "Despite global challenges in 2024 and the run out and replacement of three of our four model lines, financial resilience measures introduced towards the end of the last decade ensured a sixth year of consistent profitability," Walliser stated. "Looking forward to 2025, of course we continue to navigate difficult global market conditions and maintained volatile political and economic environments, however our strength of sales is strong." Bentley is in the initial stages of transitioning to an electric fleet and aims to persuade investors that there is consumer demand for a non-traditional version of its luxury models. The company plans to launch its first BEV in 2027.

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Ibstock slashes dividends as profit tumbles amid 'subdued market conditions'

Ibstock, the London-listed brickmaker, has cut its annual dividend payout following a drop in profit and revenue due to "subdued market conditions." The company reported a nearly one-third decrease in pre-tax profit to £21m for the year ending 31 December. Ibstock attributed this figure to a "lower trading performance" and the impact of a one-off £12m charge, as reported by City AM. Revenue fell by 10% to £366m as sales slowed. The group cited a "subdued" market environment for its performance and reduced total dividends by almost half, to 4p per share. Earnings per share also declined year-on-year by 30%, to 3.8p. Despite these challenges, Ibstock noted a gradual improvement in sales during the second half of 2024 and maintained a positive outlook for 2025. "We expect an improvement in market volumes in 2025, with momentum building through the year," said Chief Executive Joe Hudson. "Ibstock is well-positioned for a market recovery, and the fundamental drivers of demand in our markets remain firmly in place." He added: "We see a significant opportunity for a new era in housebuilding in the UK and with the investments we have made and our market leadership positions, the group remains well placed to support and benefit from this over the medium term." "Shares have fallen around 14% so far this year, and the firm will also have to contend with a 21% year-on-year increase in its debt pile, which currently stands at £122m." Hudson described the 2024 performance as "resilient."

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Rolls-Royce shares skyrocket as iconic company brings back dividends

Rolls-Royce has announced the reinstatement of dividends and launched a £1bn share buyback programme as its full-year profit significantly exceeded expectations. The FTSE 100 engineering behemoth, which has major UK sites in Derby and near Bristol, proposed a 6p per share dividend for investors on Thursday, marking its first payout since the onset of the pandemic, as reported by City AM. A £1bn share buyback scheme will also kick off immediately and run through 2025, according to a market statement. Shares surged over 14% in early trading as investors eagerly jumped aboard. This comes as underlying profit hit £2.5bn, comfortably surpassing a previous forecast of between £2.1bn and £2.3bn. Revenue of £17.8bn also outperformed analysts' consensus of approximately £17.3bn. Following this impressive performance, Rolls-Royce has raised its medium-term targets for profit and free cash flow. Underlying operating profit is now projected to land between £3.6bn and £3.9bn by 2028, while free cash flow is anticipated to range from £4.2bn to £4.5bn. "We are moving with pace and intensity," stated CEO Tufan Erginbilgic, who has spearheaded a remarkable turnaround in his first two years at the helm. He continued: "Based on our 2025 guidance, we now expect to deliver underlying operating profit and free cash flow within the target ranges set at our Capital Markets Day, two years earlier than planned." He concluded: "Significantly improved performance and a stronger balance sheet gives us confidence to reinstate shareholder dividends and announce a £1bn share buyback in 2025." Rolls-Royce's shares have seen a significant uptick since Erginbilgic took the helm in January 2023, driven by a potent mix of soaring travel demand and geopolitical tensions fuelling orders for its jet engines and defence technology. The company's stock price has nearly doubled over the past year and increased almost sixfold over the previous two years. "The group's turnaround has been so impressive that some of its 2027 guidance has been hit two years early, causing the group to upgrade its mid-term guidance," commented Aarin Chiekrie, an equity analyst at Hargreaves Lansdown. "Revenues are being boosted by the upward trend in engine-flying hours, which are now cruising above pre-pandemic levels. But that's just one part of the puzzle."

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